A recent study evaluated the cost-effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) and physical exercise in alleviating treatment-induced menopausal symptoms among breast cancer patients. Women undergoing breast cancer treatment frequently experience menopausal symptoms, which can significantly impact their quality of life. This study aimed to determine whether CBT and exercise could be practical and economical interventions.
The research involved a sample of breast cancer patients experiencing menopausal symptoms due to their treatment. Participants were divided into two groups: one group received cognitive-behavioral therapy, while the other engaged in a structured physical exercise program. Both interventions lasted for a prescribed period, and patients were monitored for improvements in symptoms, quality of life, and overall mental health.
Results indicated that both CBT and exercise led to a reduction in menopausal symptoms. Specifically, patients who participated in CBT reported a 40% decrease in hot flashes and night sweats, while those in the exercise group experienced a 30% reduction in these symptoms. Additionally, both groups showed marked improvement in mood, with CBT participants reporting a 50% decrease in anxiety levels.
From a financial perspective, the study assessed the cost associated with both interventions. CBT sessions were found to be cost-effective, particularly when considering the reduction in healthcare costs associated with managing menopausal symptoms. The overall expenses related to treatments, hospital visits, and medications decreased by approximately 25% for patients who engaged in CBT compared to those who did not receive any intervention.
In contrast, while physical exercise also proved beneficial, the costs associated with structured exercise programs varied more widely, depending on the type of exercise and facilities used. However, the long-term health benefits of regular physical activity can lead to substantial savings in healthcare costs and improved life quality.
This study highlights the importance of non-pharmacological approaches to managing treatment-induced menopausal symptoms in breast cancer patients. Both CBT and exercise offer viable options that not only alleviate symptoms but also support the mental health of patients, thereby improving their overall quality of life. As healthcare providers consider treatment plans for breast cancer patients, integrating mental health interventions like CBT and promoting physical activity could lead to both health and economic advantages.
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